Nom:		Xylaria Hill ex Schrank, (1789) page 200 [basionyme]
Synonyme(s):		Lichenagaricus P. Micheli (1729) Hypoxylon Adans. (1763) Xylosphaera Dumort. (1822) Acrosphaeria Corda (1842) Penzigia Sacc. (1888) Xylariodiscus Henn. (1899) Spirogramma Ferd. & Winge (1909) Carnostroma Lloyd (1919) Sclerodermatopsis Torrend (1923) Coelorhopalon Overeem (1925) Porodiscella Viégas (1944) Pseudoxylaria Boedijn (1959)
Condition:		Genre
Position taxonomique:		Xylariaceae Tul. & C. Tul. [Famille] Xylariales Nannf. [Ordre] Xylariomycetidae O.E. Erikss. & Winka [Sous-classe] Sordariomycetes O.E. Erikss. & Winka [Classe] Pezizomycotina O.E. Erikss. & Winka [Sous-embranchement / Sous-phylum] Ascomycota Caval.-Sm. [Embranchement / Phylum] Fungi R.T. Moore [Royaume]
Taxons constitifs:		Espèces Xylaria abnormis Berk. Xylaria aburiensis (Dennis) D. Hawksw. Xylaria acerata Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria acicula Ces. Xylaria acicularis (Berk.) Cooke Xylaria acuta Peck Xylaria adnata (Fuckel) Sacc. Xylaria adscendens Fr. Xylaria aemulans Starbäck Xylaria aenea Mont. Xylaria aerea Mont. Xylaria agariciformis Cooke & Massee Xylaria alata F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria albomaculata Lloyd Xylaria albopunctulata Rehm Xylaria allantoidea (Berk.) Fr. Xylaria alpina Speg. Xylaria amazonica Henn. Xylaria amphithele F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria angulosa J.D. Rogers, Callan & Samuels Xylaria anisopleura (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria annulata (Ehrenb.) Sacc. Xylaria annulipes (Mont.) Sacc. Xylaria antarctica Speg. Xylaria apeibae Mont. Xylaria aphrodisiaca Welw. & Curr. Xylaria apiculata Cooke Xylaria aportentosa Mont. Xylaria appendiculata Ferd. & Winge Xylaria arbuscula Sacc. Xylaria arenicola Welw. & Curr. Xylaria areolata (Lév.) Sacc. Xylaria argentinensis Speg. Xylaria argentiniensis Speg. Xylaria aristata Mont. Xylaria aspera Massee Xylaria asperata J.D. Rogers, Rossman & Samuels Xylaria assamensis Lloyd Xylaria atrosphaerica (Cooke & Massee) Callan & J.D. Rogers Xylaria aurantiaca Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria australis Cooke Xylaria avellana (Ces.) P.M.D. Martin Xylaria axifera Mont. Xylaria axillaris Welw. & Curr. Xylaria ayresii (Berk. ex Cooke) P. Martin Xylaria azadirachtae Anahosur Xylaria bacillaris Rehm Xylaria badia Pat. Xylaria bambooensis Lloyd Xylaria bambusae Pande Xylaria barbata Starbäck Xylaria bataanensis Henn. Xylaria beccariana Pass. Xylaria beccarii Lloyd Xylaria berkeleyi Mont. Xylaria berteri (Mont.) Cooke Xylaria bertioides Starbäck Xylaria biceps Speg. Xylaria bidentata Pat. Xylaria bifigurata Lloyd Xylaria biformis Lloyd Xylaria bipindensis Lloyd Xylaria bissei Recio Xylaria boergesenii (Ferd. & Winge) P.F. Cannon Xylaria bogoriensis Lloyd Xylaria bonii Pat. Xylaria botrys Pat. Xylaria botuliformis Rehm Xylaria brachiata Sacc. Xylaria brasiliensis (Theiss.) Lloyd Xylaria brevicephala Lloyd Xylaria brevipes Sacc. & Fairm. Xylaria bruneriana Seaver Xylaria bulbosa (Pers.) Berk. & Broome Xylaria caespitulosa Ces. Xylaria californica Earle Xylaria calocephala Syd. Xylaria camerunensis Henn. Xylaria candelabrum Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria capensis (Lév.) Sacc. Xylaria capillacea Sacc. Xylaria carpophila (Pers.) Fr. Xylaria carteri Berk. Xylaria castarea Berk. Xylaria castorea Berk. Xylaria cavenosa Lloyd Xylaria cerebriformis Cooke Xylaria cerebrina (Fée) Sacc. Xylaria chamissonis (Ehrenb.) Sacc. Xylaria chardoniana (Toro) Miller Xylaria chordalis (Fr.) Sacc. Xylaria cinnabarina Cooke & Massee Xylaria cirrata Pat. Xylaria citrina Massee Xylaria citrispora Bertault Xylaria clavata (Scop.) H. Schrenk Xylaria claviceps F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria clavicularis Klotzsch Xylaria claviformis Starbäck Xylaria clavulata (Schwein.) Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria clavulus Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria clusiae K.F. Rodrigues, J.D. Rogers & Samuels Xylaria coccinea Henn. Xylaria coccophora Mont. Xylaria collabens Mont. Xylaria columnifera Mont. Xylaria comosa (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria complanata Ces. Xylaria composita Lloyd Xylaria compressa Pat. Xylaria compuncta (Jungh.) Berk. Xylaria concursa Lloyd Xylaria confusa Starbäck Xylaria conocephala Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria consociata Starbäck Xylaria contracta Speg. Xylaria copelandi Henn. Xylaria coprophila Wehm. Xylaria cordovensiformiae Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria cordovensiformis Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria cordovensis Berk. Xylaria corniculata Sacc. Xylaria corniformis (Fr.) Fr. Xylaria cornu-damae (Schwein.) Fr. Xylaria cornu-dorcas Lloyd Xylaria coronata Westend. Xylaria correcta Lloyd Xylaria corrugata Har. & Pat. Xylaria cranioides (Sacc. & Paol.) Dennis Xylaria cristata Speg. Xylaria cristulata Lloyd Xylaria cubensis (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria cudonia Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria culleniae Berk. & Broome Xylaria cuneata Lloyd Xylaria cupressiformis (Woodw.) Fr. Xylaria cupressiformis Becc. Xylaria cupressoides Bertault Xylaria curta Fr. Xylaria cuspidata Lloyd Xylaria cylindrica Lév. Xylaria cynoglossa Cooke Xylaria dealbata Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria deceptiva Lloyd Xylaria delicatissima Rick Xylaria delicatula Starbäck Xylaria delitschii Auersw. Xylaria dendroidea Cooke & Massee Xylaria dennisii Narula & Rawla Xylaria deserticola Speg. Xylaria diceras (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria dichotoma (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria digitata (L.) Grev. Xylaria divaricata (Fée) Sacc. Xylaria divisa Lloyd Xylaria djurensis Henn. Xylaria domingensis (Berk.) Sacc. Xylaria doumetii (Pat.) J.H. Mill. Xylaria duchassaingii Rehm Xylaria echinata (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria ectogramma Berk. Xylaria elastica Cooke Xylaria elegans Syd. Xylaria ellipsospora Cooke & Massee Xylaria emerici Berk. Xylaria ensata Kalchbr. Xylaria enterogena Mont. Xylaria enteroleuca (Speg.) P.M.D. Martin Xylaria epidendricola Henn. Xylaria escharoidea (Berk.) Sacc. Xylaria eucephala Sacc. & Paol. Xylaria eudonia Berk. & Cooke Xylaria euglossa Fr. Xylaria euphorbincola Rehm Xylaria eupiliaca Ces. Xylaria exacuta Lloyd Xylaria exalbata Berk. & Broome Xylaria exalbida Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria excelsa Syd. Xylaria fasciculata Speg. Xylaria fastigiata Fr. Xylaria faveolis Lloyd Xylaria favosa Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria feejeensis (Berk.) Fr. Xylaria fibula Massee Xylaria filiformis (Alb. & Schwein.) Fr. Xylaria fimbriata Lloyd Xylaria fioriana Sacc. Xylaria fissilis Ces. Xylaria fistuca Berk. Xylaria fistulosa (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria flabelliformis (Schwein.) Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria flagelliformis Curr. Xylaria flexa Lloyd Xylaria flexuosa Pat. Xylaria fockei (Miq.) Cooke Xylaria formosana Y.M. Ju & Tzean Xylaria fragariaeformis Speg. Xylaria fragilis (Roth) Sacc. Xylaria fraseri M.A. Whalley, Y.M. Ju, J.D. Rogers & Whalley Xylaria friesii Laessøe Xylaria froggattii Lloyd Xylaria fructigena (Pat.) Maire Xylaria frustrulata Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria frustulosa (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Cooke Xylaria fuciformis (Berk.) Sacc. Xylaria fuckelii Nitschke Xylaria fuegiana Speg. Xylaria fulvella Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria fulvolanata Berk. Xylaria fulvovelutina Fr. Xylaria furcata Fr. Xylaria furcellata Berk. Xylaria fustis Mont. Xylaria galandii Bertault Xylaria gardneri Berk. Xylaria geoglossum (Schwein.) Fr. Xylaria gigantea (Zipp. & Lév.) Fr. Xylaria gigantochloae Rehm Xylaria glaucescens Sacc. Xylaria globosa (Spreng. ex Fr.) Mont. Xylaria gomphus (Fr.) Fr. Xylaria gracilenta Syd. Xylaria gracilis Grev. Xylaria gracilis Keissl. Xylaria gracillima (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria graminicola W.R. Gerard Xylaria grammica (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria grammicum Mont. Xylaria grandis Peck Xylaria griseo-olivacea J.D. Rogers & Rossman Xylaria guaranitica (Speg.) Dennis Xylaria guareae Laessøe & Lodge Xylaria guayanensis Xylaria guazumae F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria guepini (Fr.) Ces. Xylaria guyanensis (Mont.) Mont. Xylaria haemorrhoidalis Berk. & Broome Xylaria heloidea Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria hemiglossa Pat. Xylaria herculea (Miq.) Cooke Xylaria hercules Speg. Xylaria himalayensis Narula & Rawla Xylaria hippoglossa Speg. Xylaria hippotrichoides (Sow.) Sacc. Xylaria hirtella Wakef. Xylaria hispidissima Fr. Xylaria hispidula Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria holmbergi Speg. Xylaria holmbergii Speg. Xylaria holobapha Berk. Xylaria huberiana Henn. Xylaria humilis Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria humosa Lloyd Xylaria hungarica Hazsl. Xylaria hyperythra (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria hypoglossa Speg. Xylaria hypoxyloides Lloyd Xylaria hypoxylon (L.) Grev. Xylaria hypsipoda Massee Xylaria hystrix Berk. Xylaria ianthinovelutina (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria inaequalis Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria intermedia Ces. Xylaria involuta Klotzsch Xylaria janthinovelutina Mont. Xylaria johorensis Morgan-Jones & Lim Xylaria jolyana Bertault Xylaria juniperus Starbäck Xylaria juruensis Henn. Xylaria kamatii A. Pande Xylaria kedahae Lloyd Xylaria kegeliana (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria kretzschmarioidea J.D. Rogers & Rossman Xylaria kurziana Curr. Xylaria laurentii Henn. Xylaria leprosa Speg. Xylaria leptopus (Fr.) Sacc. Xylaria leucosticta Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria lhermii Pat. Xylaria lignosa Ferd. & Winge Xylaria lima Höhn. Xylaria limiae Morgan-Jones Xylaria lingua (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria lobata Cooke Xylaria longiana Rehm Xylaria longipes Nitschke Xylaria louisii (Dennis) D. Hawksw. Xylaria lutea Beeli Xylaria luteostromata Lloyd Xylaria luxurians (Rehm) Lloyd Xylaria luzonensis Henn. Xylaria macropoda Speg. Xylaria macrospora (Penz. & Sacc.) P.M.D. Martin Xylaria magniannulata F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria magnoliae J.D. Rogers Xylaria maitlandii (Dennis) D. Hawksw. Xylaria mali Fromme Xylaria marasmoides Berk. & Cooke Xylaria mascarensis Cooke Xylaria massula Ces. Xylaria maumeei Lloyd Xylaria mauritiensis Henn. Xylaria melanaxis Ces. Xylaria melanura Lév. Xylaria meliacearum Laessøe Xylaria mellisii (Berk.) Cooke Xylaria memecyli A. Pande Xylaria metaeformis Lév. Xylaria microcephala Mont. Xylaria microceras (Mont.) Fr. Xylaria microsperma Speg. Xylaria micrura Speg. Xylaria minuta Panwar Xylaria monilifera Berk. Xylaria monticulosa Lév. Xylaria morchelliformis Rehm Xylaria morganii Lloyd Xylaria mornandii Bertault Xylaria mucronata (Schwein.) Sacc. Xylaria multifida (Kunze) Cooke Xylaria multipartita J.H. Mill. & L.W. Nielsen Xylaria multiplex (Kunze) Fr. Xylaria muscula Lloyd Xylaria musooriensis Dargan Xylaria mutabilis Curr. Xylaria mycelioides Lloyd Xylaria myosurus Mont. Xylaria myrosimila Lloyd Xylaria nigrescens (Sacc.) Lloyd Xylaria nigripes (Klotzsch) Sacc. Xylaria nodulosa Lloyd Xylaria novoguineënsis Rehm Xylaria nutans Henn. Xylaria obesa Syd. Xylaria obovata Berk. Xylaria obtusissima (Berk.) Sacc. Xylaria oligotoma Sacc. & Paol. Xylaria olobapha Berk. Xylaria oocephala Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria ophiopoda Sacc. Xylaria opulenta Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria ovispora Cooke & Massee Xylaria oxyacanthae Tul. & C. Tul. Xylaria pachystroma Sacc. Xylaria pallida Berk. & Cooke Xylaria pallide-ostiolata Henn. Xylaria palmicola G. Winter Xylaria papillata Syd. Xylaria papulis Lloyd Xylaria papyrifera (Link) Fr. Xylaria paraensis Henn. Xylaria partita Lloyd Xylaria patagonica Cromb. Xylaria patersonii Massee Xylaria pattersonii Massee Xylaria paulistana Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria pedunculata (Dicks.) Fr. Xylaria penicilla Lloyd Xylaria peperomioides Henn. Xylaria persicaria (Schwein.) Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria petchii Lloyd Xylaria phoenix (Kunze & Fr.) Dennis Xylaria phosphorea Berk. Xylaria phyllocharis Mont. Xylaria phyllophila Ces. Xylaria pilaeformis (Berk. & M.A. Curtis) Sacc. & Syd. Xylaria piliceps Berk. Xylaria piperiformis Berk. Xylaria piriformis Pat. Xylaria pistillariaeformis Bacc. Xylaria platypoda (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria plebeja Ces. Xylaria plumbea J.D. Rogers & Samuels Xylaria poculiformis Xylaria poitaeana (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria poitei (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria polonica Błoński Xylaria polyclada (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria polymorpha (Pers.) Grev. Xylaria polysticha Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria ponapeana Kobayasi Xylaria portentosa (Mont.) Mont. Xylaria portoricensis Klotzsch Xylaria praefecta Lloyd Xylaria procera Starbäck Xylaria protea Fr. Xylaria psamathos Boise Xylaria psidii J.D. Rogers & Hemmes Xylaria pterula Bertault Xylaria puiggarii Speg. Xylaria pumila (Fr.) Sacc. Xylaria punjabensis Dargan & M. Singh Xylaria putaminum Maire & Durieu Xylaria pyramidata Berk. & Broome Xylaria radicans Lloyd Xylaria radicata Henn. Xylaria ramosa Lloyd Xylaria ramulata Rehm Xylaria ramuligera Starbäck Xylaria ramulosa (Schwein.) Berk. Xylaria ramus Lloyd Xylaria readeri F. Muell. Xylaria reducta Syd. Xylaria regalis Cooke Xylaria reinkingii Lloyd Xylaria reniformis Starbäck Xylaria reperta Bat. & A.F. Vital Xylaria reticulata Lloyd Xylaria retipes (Lév.) Fr. Xylaria rhizocola Mont. Xylaria rhizomorpha Mont. Xylaria rhizophila Cooke & Massee Xylaria rhopaloides Mont. Xylaria rhytidophloea Mont. Xylaria rickii Theiss. Xylaria ridleyi Massee Xylaria rimulata Lloyd Xylaria riograndensis Theiss. Xylaria rosea Beeli Xylaria rostrata (Mont.) Sacc. Xylaria ruginosa Mont. Xylaria rugosa Sacc. Xylaria salmonicolor Berk. Xylaria salonensis Recio Xylaria sanchezii Lloyd Xylaria scabriclavula F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria schreuderiana Van der Byl Xylaria schwackei Henn. Xylaria schweinitzii Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria scopaeformis (Mont.) Berk. & Broome Xylaria scoparia Pat. Xylaria scopiformis Mont. Xylaria scotica Cooke Xylaria scruposa (Fr.) Fr. Xylaria sessilis Ferd. & Winge Xylaria setocephala H.S. Yates Xylaria sicula Pass. & Beltr. Xylaria similis Starbäck Xylaria siphonia Fr. Xylaria smilacicola Speg. Xylaria sordida Speg. Xylaria spathulata Berk. & Broome Xylaria splendens Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria squamosa Lloyd Xylaria squamulosa F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria stilboidea Kalchbr. & Cooke Xylaria striata Pat. Xylaria strobiliformis Henn. Xylaria stromafera Lloyd Xylaria stromatica Lloyd Xylaria stuppea (Wallr.) Nitschke Xylaria subgracillima Henn. Xylaria subinvoluta Höhn. Xylaria subterranea (Schwein.) Sacc. Xylaria subtorulosa Speg. Xylaria subtrachelina Henn. Xylaria subularis Fr. Xylaria tabacina (J. Kickx f.) Fr. Xylaria tanganyikaensis (Dennis) D. Hawksw. Xylaria telfairii (Berk.) Fr. Xylaria tentaculata Ravenel ex Berk. Xylaria tenuis Lloyd Xylaria tenuispora (Dennis) D. Hawksw. Xylaria tenuissima (Zipp. & Lév.) Fr. Xylaria tenuissima Mont. Xylaria teres Sacc. Xylaria termitum Jumelle & Perrier de la Bathie Xylaria theissenii Lloyd Xylaria thindii Waraitch Xylaria thwaitesii Berk. & Cooke Xylaria thyrsus (Berk.) Sacc. Xylaria tigrina Speg. Xylaria timorensis Lloyd Xylaria tischeri Mattir. Xylaria titan Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria tolosa Rodway Xylaria torquescens Sacc. Xylaria torrubioides Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria tortuosa Sow. ex Cooke Xylaria torulosa (Jungh.) Speg. Xylaria trabuti Pat. Xylaria trachelina (Lév.) Cooke Xylaria transiens Theiss. Xylaria trianae Lév. Xylaria trichopoda Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria tricolor Fr. Xylaria tridactyla Rehm Xylaria trivialis Speg. Xylaria tuberiformis Berk. Xylaria tuberoides Rehm Xylaria tuberosa Lév. Xylaria tulasnei Nitschke Xylaria turgida Fr. Xylaria uniapiculata F.S.M. González & J.D. Rogers Xylaria ustorum (Pat.) Dennis Xylaria vagans Petch Xylaria vanderystii Lloyd Xylaria vaporaria Berk. ex Curr. Xylaria variabilis Welw. & Curr. Xylaria varians Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria variegata Syd. Xylaria venosula Speg. Xylaria ventricosa Berk. Xylaria venulosa Speg. Xylaria venustula Sacc. Xylaria vermiculus Sacc. Xylaria vernicosa (Fée) Sacc. Xylaria verruculosa Henn. Xylaria violaceopannosa Starbäck Xylaria warburgii Henn. Xylaria weinlandii Henn. Xylaria wellingtonensis J.D. Rogers & Samuels Xylaria wettsteinii Theiss. Xylaria willsii Berk. Xylaria wrightii Berk. & M.A. Curtis Xylaria wulaiensis Y.M. Ju & Tzean Xylaria xanthiceps Berk. Xylaria xanthophaea Penz. & Sacc. Xylaria xanthorrhiza Pat. Xylaria zealandica Cooke Xylaria zelandica Cooke Xylaria zeylanica Berk.
Cybertruffle Resources:		Cyberliber Cumulative Index [English language only] Base de Données d'Information Biologique (598 entrées)
Liens:		Fungal Databases [Systematic Botany and Mycology, USDA] Genbank Google images IMI [CABI Fungus Dried Reference Collection] Index Fungorum Landcare [New Zealand] Mycobank New York Botanic Garden [Virtual Fungus Dried Reference Collection]