Name:		Parmelia physodes Ach., (1803) page 250 [basionym]
Accepted name:		Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl.
Status:		Species, lichen-forming
Taxonomic position:		Parmelia Ach. [Genus] Parmeliaceae Zenker [Family] Lecanorales Nannf. [Order] Lecanoromycetidae P.M. Kirk, P.F. Cannon, J.C. David & Stalpers ex Miądl., Lutzoni & Lumbsch [Subclass] Lecanoromycetes O.E. Erikss. & Winka [Class] Pezizomycotina O.E. Erikss. & Winka [Subdivision / Subphylum] Ascomycota Caval.-Sm. [Division / Phylum] Fungi R.T. Moore [Kingdom]
Constituent taxa:		Subspecific taxa Parmelia physodes forma cassidiformis Vereit. Parmelia physodes forma corallina Erichsen Parmelia physodes forma deserti Hue Parmelia physodes forma elegans Mereschk. Parmelia physodes forma epiphylla Savicz Parmelia physodes forma euphysodes Maas Geest. Parmelia physodes forma foraminifera Wereit. Parmelia physodes forma formicata Gyeln. Parmelia physodes forma fuscescens Cromb. ex Gyeln. Parmelia physodes forma granulosa Harm. Parmelia physodes forma isidiosa Anders Parmelia physodes forma labrosa (Ach.) anon. Parmelia physodes forma lugubris (Pers.) F. Wilson Parmelia physodes forma luxurians (Harm.) Boistel Parmelia physodes forma maculans H. Olivier Parmelia physodes forma minor Hilitzer Parmelia physodes forma neosorediosa Gyeln. Parmelia physodes forma papillosa Erichsen Parmelia physodes forma physodes Parmelia physodes forma pinicola Gyeln. Parmelia physodes forma pseudofarinacea Anders Parmelia physodes forma stigmatea Bitt. Parmelia physodes forma subcrustacea Flot. Parmelia physodes forma sublugubris Räsänen Parmelia physodes forma subtubulosa Anders Parmelia physodes forma vittata Parmelia physodes forma vittatoides Mereschk. Parmelia physodes var. compacta Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. fulvescens Harm. Parmelia physodes var. glaucoides Gyeln. Parmelia physodes var. labrosa Ach. Parmelia physodes var. leucina Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. lugubris (Pers.) Nyl. Parmelia physodes var. mesotropa Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. mundata (Nyl.) Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. obscurata Ach. Parmelia physodes var. physodes Parmelia physodes var. pinnata Anders Parmelia physodes var. placorhodioides (Nyl.) Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. platyphylla Ach. Parmelia physodes var. prolificans Erichsen Parmelia physodes var. pseudofarinacea (Anders) Erichsen Parmelia physodes var. pulverata (Nyl.) Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. rugosa Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. soluta Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. sublugubris Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. tenuis Müll. Arg. Parmelia physodes var. tubulosa Schaer. Parmelia physodes var. vittata Ach.
Catalogue data:		Zahlbruckner, Catalogus Universalis Lichenum 6: 36, Zahlbruckner, Catalogus Universalis Lichenum 8: 563
Cybertruffle Resources:		Cyberliber Cumulative Index
Links:		Fungal Databases [Systematic Botany and Mycology, USDA] Genbank Google images IMI [CABI Fungus Dried Reference Collection] Landcare [New Zealand] New York Botanic Garden [Virtual Fungus Dried Reference Collection]