Plantae indet.

Selection criteria. Country: any country. Associated organism: Xylaria (distribution map)

Number of records. 1572. Date information. 1908 (Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec). Countries. American Virgin Islands, Angola, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Brazil, British Isles, British Virgin Islands, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Fiji, French Guiana, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Hungary, India, Jamaica, Malawi, México, Mozambique, Panamá, Puerto Rico, Russia, Somalia, South Africa, Trinidad & Tobago, United Kingdom, Ukraine, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Zimbabwe, country not noted. Associated organisms. Xylaria adscendens; Xylaria aemulans; Xylaria aenea; Xylaria allantoidea; Xylaria anisopleura; Xylaria apiculata; Xylaria aportentosa; Xylaria appendiculata; Xylaria arbuscula; Xylaria areolata; Xylaria aristata; Xylaria aristata var. hirsuta; Xylaria asperata; Xylaria axifera; Xylaria ayresii; Xylaria beccarii; Xylaria berkeleyi; Xylaria bipindensis; Xylaria bissei; Xylaria boergesenii; Xylaria bogoriensis; Xylaria botrys; Xylaria botuliformis; Xylaria brasiliensis; Xylaria bulbosa; Xylaria caespitulosa; Xylaria calocephala; Xylaria capensis; Xylaria clavicularis; Xylaria clavulata; Xylaria coccophora; Xylaria columnifera; Xylaria comosa; Xylaria consociata; Xylaria cordovensiformiae; Xylaria corniformis; Xylaria cornu-damae; Xylaria corrugata; Xylaria cristata; Xylaria cristulata; Xylaria cubensis; Xylaria culleniae; Xylaria curta; Xylaria dealbata; Xylaria delitschii; Xylaria deserticola; Xylaria dichotoma; Xylaria digitata; Xylaria divaricata; Xylaria doumetii; Xylaria ectogramma; Xylaria ensata; Xylaria enterogena; Xylaria euglossa; Xylaria exalbida; Xylaria feejeensis; Xylaria fibula; Xylaria filiformis; Xylaria fissilis; Xylaria fistulosa; Xylaria flabelliformis; Xylaria fockei; Xylaria frustulosa; Xylaria fuckelii; Xylaria fulvella; Xylaria gomphus; Xylaria grammica; Xylaria griseo-olivacea; Xylaria guayanensis; Xylaria guyanensis; Xylaria heloidea; Xylaria hemiglossa; Xylaria hispidula; Xylaria hungarica; Xylaria hyperythra; Xylaria hypoglossa; Xylaria hypoxylon; Xylaria hypoxylon forma tropica; Xylaria ianthinovelutina; Xylaria inaequalis; Xylaria involuta; Xylaria kedahae; Xylaria kegeliana; Xylaria lignosa; Xylaria longipes; Xylaria lutea; Xylaria luteostromata; Xylaria luxurians; Xylaria luzonensis; Xylaria massula; Xylaria melanura; Xylaria mellisii; Xylaria microcephala; Xylaria microceras; Xylaria minuta; Xylaria multiplex; Xylaria muscula; Xylaria myosurus; Xylaria nigrescens; Xylaria nigripes; Xylaria nodulosa var. microspora; Xylaria obovata; Xylaria oligotoma; Xylaria olobapha; Xylaria oxyacanthae; Xylaria pallida; Xylaria pallide-ostiolata; Xylaria papyrifera; Xylaria partita; Xylaria paulistana; Xylaria penicilla; Xylaria phosphorea; Xylaria phyllocharis; Xylaria platypoda var. microspora; Xylaria plebeja; Xylaria plumbea; Xylaria poculiformis; Xylaria poitei; Xylaria polymorpha; Xylaria portoricensis; Xylaria radicata; Xylaria reperta; Xylaria reticulata; Xylaria rhizomorpha; Xylaria rickii; Xylaria rugosa; Xylaria salmonicolor; Xylaria salonensis; Xylaria schreuderiana; Xylaria schweinitzii; Xylaria scopaeformis; Xylaria scopiformis; Xylaria scruposa; Xylaria sessilis; Xylaria siphonia; Xylaria squamulosa; Xylaria stilboidea; Xylaria subtorulosa; Xylaria subtrachelina; Xylaria tanganyikaensis; Xylaria telfairii; Xylaria tentaculata; Xylaria tenuispora; Xylaria tenuissima; Xylaria theissenii; Xylaria timorensis; Xylaria tischeri; Xylaria tricolor; Xylaria tuberoides; Xylaria tuberosa; Xylaria variabilis; Xylaria venustula; Xylaria violaceopannosa; Xylaria wrightii; Xylaria sp. Collections. BPI unnumbered; F unnumbered; FH unnumbered; HACM [Darwin] 548, 549, 850, 851, 852, 853, 854, 855, 856, 857, 858, 859, 860, 866, 868, 869, 870, 871, 872, 873, 874, 875, 884, 1561, 1574, 1670, 1809, 2026, 2082, 2089, 2091, 2092, 21203, 21486, 21531, 21624, 21625, 32792, 32793, 32794, 32795, 32797, 32798, 32799, 32800, 32801, 32802, 32803, 32804, 32805, 32806, 32809, 32810, 32811, 32812, 32813, 32814, 32815, 32816, 32817, 32818; HAJB 3558, 3611, 3815, 3816, 3833, 3835, 3839, 3840, 3842, 3847, 3849, 3850, 3852, 3854, 3867, 3870, 3874, 3909, 3917, 3918, 3919, 3920, 3945, 3946, 3947, 3948, 3949, 3950, 3955, 3959, 3961, 3963, 3964, 3965, 3966, 3967, 3967, 3984, 3986, 3989, 4105, 4106, 4107, 4108, 4109, 4130, 4131, 4132, 4133, 4134, 4135, 4137, 4139, 4140, 4141, 4142, 4143, 4152, 4153, 4157, 4162, 4163, 4165, 4166, 4170, 4172, 4173, 4174, 4175, 4188, 4189, 4190, 4191, 4193, 4292, 4309, 4313, 4314, 4336, 4437, 5047, 5058, 5106, 5954, 6420, 6665, 6667, 6783, 7203, 7205, 7208, 7244, 7716, 7717, 7720, 7740, 7745, 7761, 7806, 7808, 7809, 7849, 7850, 7853, 7854, 7859, 7939, 7941, 7947, 7950, 8004, 8005, 8042, 8043, 8044, 8064, 8415, 8416, 8417, 8473, 8474, 8494, 8508, 8512, 8516, 8517, 8518, 8519, 8520, 8521, 8522, 8524, 8525, 8528, 8536, 8540, 8541, 8542, 8543, 8544, 8545, 8547, 8550, 8551, 8555, 8557, 8559, 8561, 8579, 8580, 8581, 8582, 8583, 8584, 8586, 3556a, 3851b, 3890a; HAJB [Darwin] 10002, 10003, 10004, 10007, 10008, 10009, 10010, 10049, 10050, 10051, 10052, 10053, 10054, 10055, 10056, 10057, 10058, 10059, 10060, 10061, 10062, 10063, 10064, 10065, 10066, 10067, 10068, 10069, 10070, 10071, 10072, 10073, 10074, 10075, 10076, 10084, 10085, 10087, 10122, 10123, 10124, 10128, 10129, 10132, 10143, 10144, 10145, 10146, 10147, 10149, 10150, 10151, 10152, 10154, 10155, 10156, 10166, 10171, 10184, 10185, 10194, 10198, 10199, 10224, 10225, 10226, 10227, 10230, 10231, 10233, 10234, 10235, 10236, 10237, 10260, 10261, 10262, 10263, 10270, 10271, 10272, 10273, 10274, 10276, 10277, 10282, 10283, 10285, 10287, 10295, 10299, 10302, 10309, 10310, 10311, 10314, 10316, 10317, 10318, 10319, 10320, 10321, 10322, 10324, 10329, 10330, 10333, 10334, 10335, 10342, 10343, 10344, 10345, 10346, 10347, 10349, 10350, 10351, 10352, 10353, 10354, 10355, 10356, 10357, 10358, 10359, 10360, 10361, 10362, 10363, 10364, 10365, 10366, 10367, 10368, 10369, 10370, 10371, 10372, 10373, 10374, 10375, 10379, 10380, 10381, 10382, 10383, 10384, 10385, 10388, 10389, 10392, 10393, 10394, 10395, 10396, 10397, 10401, 10402, 10409, 10411, 10419, 10423, 10453, 10454, 10475, 10477, 10483, 10485, 10486, 10487, 10488, 10489, 10490, 10491, 10492, 10493, 10494, 10495, 10496, 10497, 10498, 10499, 10500, 10501, 10502, 10504, 10505, 10506, 10507, 10508, 10509, 10510, 10511, 10512, 10513, 10514, 10515, 10516, 10517, 10518, 10519, 10520, 10522, 10523, 10524, 10525, 10526, 10527, 10528, 10529, 10530, 10531, 10532, 10533, 10534, 10536, 10537, 10538, 10540, 10541, 10542, 10543, 10544, 10545, 10547, 10548, 10551, 10552, 10553, 10554, 10555, 10556, 10557, 10558, 10559, 10560, 10561, 10562, 10564, 10565, 10566, 10567, 10568, 10569, 10572, 10906, 10907, 10971, 10972, 10975, 10977, 12894, 12896, 12897, 15002, 15009, 15015, 15017, 15018, 15022, 15023, 15025, 15030, 15031, 15032, 15035, 15036, 15040, 15042, 15043, 15044, 15045, 15052, 15053, 15055, 15061, 15062; IES 7376, 7405, 7406, 7420, 7709; ITCV unnumbered; JBSD unnumbered; K unnumbered; NY 3945, unnumbered; PREM 2166, 2260, 2551, 8420, 8976, 9745, 11107, 11108, 11137, 11138, 11208, 11540, 11694, 11695, 12221, 20391, 21199, 22078, 23613, 27727, 27729, 27730, 27777, 27781, 28263, 28484, 28621, 28630, 30238, 30239, 30239, 30253, 30475, 30796, 31704, 31806, 31853, 31985, 32151, 32152, 32510, 33340, 33342, 33343, 33589, 33590, 33591, 33948, 33949, 34232, van der Byl, van der Byl, van der Byl (Lloyd Myc. Coll. 11887), van der Byl 1103, van der Byl 1329 (Lloyd Myc. Coll. 11874), van der Byl 1350 (Lloyd Myc. Coll. 10369), van der Byl 1365, van der Byl 212, van der Byl 213, van der Byl 2224, van der Byl 2254, van der Byl 2256, van der Byl 2354, van der Byl 2355, van der Byl 310, van der Byl 365, van der Byl 541, van der Byl 580, van der Byl 581, van der Byl 601, van der Byl 710, van der Byl 729, van der Byl 771, van der Byl 795, van der Byl 798 (Lloyd Myc. Coll. 12773), van der Byl 899; TENN 16598, 16600, 16604, 16605, 16621, 16625, 16626, 16631; TGM [Darwin] 416, 417, 418, 419, 1294; TRIN 1446; URM 5279, 5280, 5281, 5283, 19306, 21595, 23742, 32734, 32743, 32744; VEN 119229, 143251, 143258, 143259, 143260, 143264, 143265, 143266, 143267, 143268, 143268, 143274, 143277, 143277, 143278, 143280, 143282, 143283, 143283, 143284, 143285, 143286, 143287, 143290, 143290, 143291, 143291, 143292, 143292, 143293, 143293, 146014, 160926, 160927, 160933, 170499, 170499, 170653, 170658, 170659, 170660, 210538, 210557, 210564, 210642, 210642, 215898, 215903, 215909, 216256, 216258, 216259, 216261, 216262, 216263, 216264, 216265, 216266, 216267, 216268, 216269, 216270, 216271, 216272, 216273, 216273, 216274, 216284, 216289, 216291, 216291, 216294, 216295, 216296, 216297, 216298, 216299, 216300, 216301, 216302, 216307, 216311, 236925, 236925, 236935, 236985, 236985, 237869, 241432, 241432, 241452, 241452, 245471, 245922, 245979, 245979, 245981, 245981, 246009, 246011, 246025, 246028, 246029, 270891, 270891, 270892, 270892, 270893, 276004, 276047, 276048, 276049, 276050, 276051, 276052, 276053, 290236, 295608, unnumbered. Literature. Baker & Dale (1951) page(s) 28, 29; Batista & Maia (1964) page(s) 484, 487; Batista & Peres (1967) page(s) 118, 121, 124; Batista & Vital (1956) page(s) 43, 44, 46; Berkeley (1869) page(s) 379, 380, 381, 382, 383, 384, 379-380; Bezerra, Batista, Poroca, Santos & Cavalcante (1967) page(s) 367; Bilgrami, Jamaluddin & Rizwi (1991) page(s) 529, 530, 531; Butler & Bisby (1960); Callan & Rogers (1990) page(s) 361, 363, 360-361; Cannon, Hawksworth & Sherwood-Pike (1985); Chardón & Toro (1934) page(s) 210, 213, 215, 216, 217, 219, 211-212, 213-214, 215-216, 217-218, 218-219; Chardón (1920) page(s) 321; Ciferri (1961) page(s) 244, 245, 246; Cooke (1883); Dennis (1970) page(s) 302, 303, 304; Doidge (1950) page(s) 176, 177, 178, 179, 180; Espinosa (1916) page(s) 160; Gay (1850) page(s) 429, 430, 431, 432; Gizhytska (1929) page(s) 6; González & Rogers (1989) page(s) 304, 308, 324, 353, 356, 368, 352-353, 357-358, 357-359, 362-363, 365-366, 368-369; Gorova (1979) page(s) 433; Hennings (1901); Johow (1896) page(s) 189; Ju, Rogers, San Martín & Granmo (1998) page(s) 67; Kar & Gupta (1978); Kar & Gupta (1982); Keissler (1928) page(s) 483; Khatua, Chakravarty & Sen (1981); Mattirolo (1929) page(s) Castellani (1988a) 30; Meyer (1949) page(s) 92; Montagne (1845) page(s) 214, 215, 213-214, 214-215; Murvanishvili (1994) page(s) 20; Nakhutsrishvili (1986) page(s) 355, 356; Pande (1972); Pande (1974); Pande (1976); Paul, Bhardwaj & Sharma (1990); Rao & Varghese (1979); Rayevska & Komaretska (1949) page(s) 55; Recio Herrera (1981) page(s) 74; Recio Herrera (1988) page(s) 20, 21; Recio Herrera (1989) page(s) 123-124, 124-125; Recio Herrera (1992) page(s) 73, 73-74; Rogers & Ju (1998) page(s) 376; Rogers (1979) page(s) 942, 942-943, 942-944; Rogers (1983) page(s) 466; Rogers, Callan, Rossman & Samuels (1988) page(s) 112-113, 150, 113-114, 150, 113-114, 151, 113-114, 152, 116, 150, 118-120, 150, 120-122, 150, 122, 151, 124-126, 150, 124-126, 151, 128, 150, 130, 150, 130, 151, 130, 152, 130-132, 149, 130-132, 150, 130-132, 151, 132, 151, 132-134, 150, 135-136, 151, 137, 151, 138, 150, 139, 149, 139, 151, 139-140, 151, 140, 151, 141, 150, 141-142, 152, 142-143, 150, 142-143, 151, 143-144, 150, 143-144, 151, 144, 150, 144-145, 150, 145, 150, 147, 151, 147-148, 152, 148, 150, 148, 151, 148-149, 150; Roumeguère (1880); Rowlee (1924) page(s) 120; Saksena & Was (1962); Seaver (1924) page(s) 7, 8; Seaver (1925) page(s) 9; Sharma & Rawla (1982); Spegazzini (1924) page(s) 56; Stevenson (1975) page(s) 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 228-229, 229-230, 233-234; Sydow, Sydow & Butler (1911); Teng (1996) page(s) 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146; Theissen (1911); Thind & Dargan (1979); Thind & Waraitch (1969); Thite, Todkar & Pattl (1978); Toro (1927) page(s) 82.