Pyrus malus L.

Selection criteria. Country: India. Associated organism: any (distribution map)

Number of records. 75. Date information. 1989 (Jul, Aug, Oct). Locations. Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal, state not noted. Associated organisms. Alternaria alternata; Alternaria mali; Alternaria sp.; Aplosporella sp.; Botryodiplodia sp.; Botryosphaeria ribis; Botryosphaeria stevensii; Ceratocystis adiposa; Chaetomium globosum; Circinotrichum maculiforme; Circinotrichum obscurum; Cochliobolus spicifer; Coniothecium chomatosporum; Corticium salmonicolor; Cryptosporiopsis pruinosa; Cytospora sp.; Epicoccum nigrum; Fusarium pallidoroseum; Fusicoccum microsporum; Gibberella fujikuroi; Glomerella cingulata; Helicotrichum obscurum; Inonotus hispidus; Khuskia oryzae; Linospora ochracea; Marssonina sp.; Microsphaeropsis olivacea; Monilinia laxa f.sp. mali; Myxosporium microsporum; Nattrassia mangiferae; not identified; Penicillium expansum; Pestalotia adusta; Pestalotia sp.; Pestalotiopsis japonica; Pestalotiopsis versicolor; Phoma macrostoma; Phoma violacea; Phyllactinia pyricommuni; Phyllosticta persicae; Phyllosticta pirina; Phytophthora sp.; Podosphaera leucotricha; Preussia sp.; Pseudocercospora mali; Pythium vexans; Retroconis fusiformis; Rhizopus oryzae; Rhizopus stolonifer; Rosellinia sp.; Schizothyrium pomi; Seiridium unicorne; Septobasidium sp.; Ulocladium chartarum; Valsa ambiens subsp. ambiens; Venturia inaequalis; Xylaria carpophila. Literature. Anon. (1951); Bagchee & Singh (1960); Bilgrami, Jamaluddin & Rizwi (1991) page(s) 18, 111, 135, 143, 192, 207, 214, 270, 313, 358, 388, 397, 399, 407, 432, 442, 443, 473, 513; Chinnappa (1968); Chona, Lall & Kakria (1958); Chona, Munjal & Kapoor (1957); Costa & Munkur (1948); Gupta & Shukla (1955); Kushwaha & Pathak (1977); Laxminarayana & Reddy (1975); Mundkur & Ahmad (1946); Mundkur & Kheswalla (1942); Munjal & Lall (1966); Padwick (1945); Paul, Bhardwaj & Sharma (1990); Petrak & Sydow (1927); Puzari & Sarbhoy (1996); Rao (1965); Rao (1966); Ratnam & Nema (1967); Saikia (1982); Sarbhoy, Agarwal & Varshney (1978); Sharma & Kaul (1987); Sharma (1980); Singh (1941); Singh (1942); Singh (1943); Singh (1943); Srivastava, Chandra & Tandon (1964); Srivastava, Tandon, Bilgrami & Ghosh (1964); Stevens & Pierce (1933); Sumbali, Mehrotra & Aneja (1982); Tandon & Varma (1964); Tewari, Lal, Arya & Agarwal (1987); Thirumalachar & Chupp (1948); Uppal, Patel & Kamat (1935).