Calendula officinalis L.

Selection criteria. Country: any country. Associated organism: any (distribution map)

Number of records. 150. Date information. 1915 (Mar, May, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov). Countries. Armenia, Australia, Chile, Cuba, Czech Republic, Georgia, India, Morocco, Ukraine, USA, Venezuela, country not noted. Associated organisms. Alternaria alternata; Alternaria calendulae; Ascochyta sp.; Aspergillus candidus; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus niger; Bipolaris hawaiiensis; Botryotinia allii; Botryotinia fuckeliana; Cercospora calendulae; Cladosporium herbarum; Cochliobolus spicifer; Cunninghamella echinulata; Entyloma calendulae; Epicoccum nigrum; Erysiphe cichoracearum forma calendulae; Erysiphe polygoni; Exserohilum longirostratum; Fusarium semitectum; Gibberella fujikuroi; Gibberella intricans; Gibberella subglutinans; Haematonectria haematococca; Lasiodiplodia theobromae; Leveillula taurica; Macrophomina phaseolina; Mucor mucedo; Nigrospora sacchari; Passalora sp.; Penicillium oxalicum; Phoma putamina; Phomopsis sp.; Pseudocochliobolus pallescens; Puccinia emiliae; Puccinia melampodii; Pythium sp.; Rhizopus stolonifer; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Septoria calendulae; Setosphaeria holmii; Sphaerotheca fuliginea; Sphaerotheca fuliginea forma calendulae; Sphaerotheca fusca; Ulocladium botrytis; Xanthomonas sp. Literature. Arthur (1922) page(s) 584; Bhatnagar & Prasad (1967); Bilgrami, Jamaluddin & Rizwi (1991) page(s) 17; Chiddarwar (1959); Dogra, Singh & Shrivastava (1979); Fornet, Gutiérrez, Kindelán, Sablón & Martínez (1990) page(s) 8, 10, 11, 13; Gavrilo (1999) page(s) 439; Heluta (1989) page(s) 164; Heluta, Merezhko & Smik (1992) page(s) 52; Heluta, Merezhko & Smik (1992) page(s) 52; Lavitska & Morochkovska (1974); Lavitska (1939); Lavitska (1950); Marchenko (1963); Morochkovskaya & Perelai (1983); Mujica, Vergara & Oehrens (1980) page(s) 40; Nakhutsrishvili (1986) page(s) 302, 313; Oehrens (1962) page(s) 45; Parmar, Taneja & Jain (1982); Rieuf (1969) page(s) 38, 96, 104; Rieuf (1970) page(s) 307; Shrotri, Gupta & Srivastava (1985); Shukla & Pavgi (1964); Simonyan (1994) page(s) 267; Trebu (1913); Tselle (1925); Urtiaga (1986) page(s) 30; Vergovsky, Milovtsova & Lvova (1932).