Carthamus tinctorius L.

Selection criteria. Country: any country. Associated organism: any (distribution map)

Number of records. 185. Date information. 1925 (Jan, Apr, Jun, Aug, Sep, Oct). Countries. Armenia, Canada, Chile, Cuba, Eritrea, Ethiopia, former USSR, Georgia, India, Iran, Morocco, Rumania, Russia, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Turkey, Ukraine, Zimbabwe, country not noted. Associated organisms. Alternaria alternata; Alternaria carthami; Alternaria chlamydospora; Alternaria macrospora; Alternaria zinniae; Alternaria sp.; Ascochyta carthamus; Athelia rolfsii; Bacillus licheniformis; Botryotinia fuckeliana; Cercospora carthami; Cercospora sp.; Cercosporella carthami; Chaetomium sp.; Cladosporium herbarum; Colletotrichum capsici; Curvularia oryzae; Epicoccum nigrum; Erysiphe cichoracearum forma carthami; Fusarium culmorum; Fusarium oxysporum; Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. carthami; Fusarium sp.; Gibberella acuminata; Gibberella avenacea; Gibberella intricans; Gliocladium roseum; Golovinomyces cichoracearum; Golovinomyces depressus; Leveillula taurica; Macrophomina phaseolina; Mycosphaerella tassiana; not identified; Oidium heliotropii-indici; Penicillium aurantiogriseum; Penicillium chrysogenum; Penicillium olsonii; Penicillium simplicissimum; Phyllosticta carthami; Phytophthora colocasiae; Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica; Pseudomonas sp.; Puccinia calcitrapae var. centaureae; Puccinia caricina; Puccinia carthami; Puccinia jaczewskii; Puccinia verruca; Pythium aphanidermatum; Pythium ultimum; Ramularia carthami; Ramularia cynarae; Rhizopus oryzae; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Septoria carthami; Septoria carthamicola; Septoria centrophylli; Stemphylium sp.; Thanatephorus cucumeris; Trichoderma harzianum; Ulocladium atrum. Collections. HAJB [Darwin] 5089, 5212, 6323, 6345; KW [Mycology] 11295, 42193, 140578. Literature. Andrianova (1996) page(s) 3, 5, 6; Anon. (1951); Arnold (1986) page(s) 13, 92, 58, 92, 59, 92, 8, 92; Arnold (1990) page(s) 641; Bilgrami, Jamaluddin & Rizwi (1991) page(s) 17, 86, 416, 434, 453; Butler & Bisby (1960); Chauhan, Rai & Singh (1981); Doidge (1950) page(s) 699; Gray (1984) page(s) Castellani (1988a) 53, Castellani (1988a) 62; Heluta (1979) page(s) 49; Heluta (1989) page(s) 123; Milovtsova (1937); Mujica, Vergara & Oehrens (1980) page(s) 41; Nakhutsrishvili (1986) page(s) 302, 405, 410, 498, 515; Nikolaeva & Alferova (1971) page(s) 427; Oehrens (1972) page(s) 8; Parmar, Taneja & Jain (1982); Patel & Sharma (1996); Ranganathan & Marimuthu (1973); Rao (1964); Rao (1965); Rieuf (1969) page(s) 12, 17, 39; Rieuf (1970) page(s) 180, 251, 281, 283, 289; Satya & Bhide (1962); Simonyan (1994) page(s) 196; Singh & Bhowmik (1980); Singh, Chakrabarti & Basu Chaudhary (1975); Singh, Khare & Vyas (1989); Singh, Nene & Reddy (1990); Srinivasan (1952); Stewart & Yirgou (1967) page(s) 16; Subrahmanyam, Reddy & Rao (1975); Tarr (1955) page(s) 41, 60; Tollenaar & Bleiholder (1971) page(s) 44; Urtiaga (1986) page(s) 30; Verma & Verma (1993); Vyas, Khare & Prasad (1983).