Vitis vinifera L.

Selection criteria. Country: any country. Associated organism: any (distribution map)

Number of records. 1577. Date information. 1878 (Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov, Dec). Countries. Argentina, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Chile, China, Colombia, Cuba, Cyprus, Dominican Republic, Ethiopia, former USSR, France, Georgia, Hungary, India, Iran, Italy, Jamaica, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lithuania, Moldova, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, New Zealand, Nigeria, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, South Africa, Spain, Sudan, Swaziland, Taiwan, Trinidad & Tobago, Turkmenistan, United Kingdom, Ukraine, Venezuela, Zimbabwe, country not noted. Associated organisms. Achaetomium globosum; Acremonium alternatum; Acremonium furcatum; Acremonium murorum; Acremonium vitis; Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Alternaria alternata; Alternaria brassicicola; Alternaria grisea; Alternaria longipes; Alternaria tenuissima; Alternaria vilis; Alternaria vitis; Alternaria sp.; Angiopsora ampelopsidis; Aphelenchoides sp.; Aphelenchus avenae; Aplosporella fabaeformis; Arthrinium phaeospermum; Ascochyta ampelina; Ascochyta ampelina var. cladogena; Ascochyta sp.; Aspergillus alliaceus; Aspergillus carbonarius; Aspergillus echinosporus; Aspergillus flavipes; Aspergillus flavus; Aspergillus japonicus; Aspergillus niger; Aspergillus ochraceus; Aspergillus pulverulentus; Aspergillus sclerotiorum; Aspergillus tamarii; Aspergillus terreus; Aspergillus terreus var. aureus; Aspergillus terricola; Aspergillus ustus; Aspergillus versicolor; Aspergillus violaceofuscus; Aspergillus wentii; Athelia rolfsii; Aureobasidium pullulans; Bacteria indet.; Bartalinia robillardoides; Beauveria bassiana; Botryosphaeria bondarzewii; Botryosphaeria quercuum; Botryosphaeria ribis; Botryosphaeria stevensii; Botryosphaeria vitis; Botryotinia fuckeliana; Botryotrichum piluliferum; Botrytis acinorum; Botrytis sp.; Brachycladium passerianum; Camarosporium viticola; Candida stellata; Capnodium salicinum; Capnodium sp.; Cephaleuros virescens; Cephalosporium charticola; Cephalosporium coremioides; Cephalosporium repens; Cephalosporium vitis; Cercospora canescens; Cercospora leoni; Cercospora roesleri; Cercospora viticis; Cercospora vitiphylla; Cercospora sp.; Chaetomium affine; Chaetomium atrobrunneum; Chaetomium convolutum; Chaetomium globosum; Chaetomium gracile; Chaetomium indicum; Chaetomium megalocarpum; Chaetomium nigricolor; Chaetomium setosum; Chaetomium undulatum; Chlamydomyces palmarum; Cicinobolus cesatii; Cicinobolus humuli; Cladobotryum herbarum; Cladobotryum macrocarpum; Cladobotryum thuemenii; Cladosporium baccae; Cladosporium chlorocephalum; Cladosporium cladosporioides; Cladosporium elatum; Cladosporium herbarum; Cladosporium orchidis; Cladosporium oxysporum; Cladosporium tenuissimum; Cladosporium sp.; Clasterosporium putrefaciens; Clasterosporium putrefaciens var. crucipes; Claudopus proteus; Cochliobolus hawaiiensis; Cochliobolus lunatus; Cochliobolus sativus; Cochliobolus spicifer; Cochliobolus tuberculatus; Colletotrichum dematium; Colletotrichum physalosporae; Colletotrichum vitis; Colletotrichum sp.; Coniella diplodiella; Coniothecium conglutinatum; Coniothecium macrosporum; Coprinus micaceus; Coprobia theleboloides; Curvularia lunata var. aeria; Cylindrophora alba; Dendrodochium caucasicum; Dendrodochium toxicum; Dendryphion passerini; Diapleella coniothyrium; Diaporthe rudis; Diatrypella viticis; Dicoccum asperum; Diplodia bacchi; Diplodia bondarzevii; Diplodia crustacea; Diplodia viticola; Diplodia sp.; Diplodina bondarzewii; Diplodina vitis; Discostroma corticola; Ditylenchus sp.; Doratomyces microsporus; Doratomyces stemonitis; Drechslera papendorfii; Edmundmasonia sp.; Elsinoë ampelina; Emericella nidulans; Epicoccum nigrum; Eupenicillium brefeldianum; Eurotium herbariorum; Eutypella aequilinearis; Exidia glandulosa; Exosporium sultanae; Fennellia flavipes; Flammulina velutipes; Fusarium gibbosum; Fusarium oxysporum; Fusarium pallidoroseum; Fusarium semitectum; Fusarium solani var. caeruleum; Fusarium zavianum; Fusicoccum sp.; Galactomyces geotrichum; Geniculifera cystosporia; Gibberella acuminata; Gibberella avenacea; Gibberella baccata; Gibberella subglutinans; Gibberella zeae; Gilmaniella humicola; Gliocladium catenulatum; Gliocladium roseum; Gliocladium salmonicolor; Gloeosporium physalosporae; Glomerella cingulata; Gonatobotryum apiculatum; Gonytrichum macrocladum; Greeneria uvicola; Guignardia baccae; Guignardia bidwellii; Haematonectria haematococca; Hanseniaspora uvarum; Harzia acremonioides; Helicotylenchus sp.; Hendersonia ampelina; Hendersonia sarmentorum; Hendersonia tenuipes; Hendersonia vitiphylla; Hendersonia vitis; Hydnum pudorinum; Hypoderma rubi; Hypoderma sp.; Hypomyces chrysospermus; Hysterographium fraxini; Isaria sp.; Isariopsis fuckelii; Ithyphallus impudicus; Kazachstania sp.; Kluyveromyces thermotolerans; Lachnella virginea; Laestadia baccae; Lasiodiplodia theobromae; Leptosphaeria viticola; Leptosphaeria sp.; Lewia infectoria; Libertella viticola; Macrophoma flaccida; Macrophoma reniformis; Macrophoma rimiseda; Macrophoma viticola; Macrophoma sp.; Macrophomina phaseolina; Macrosporium uvarum; Macrosporium vitis; Magnoliopsida ord.indet.; Marssonina viticola; Metadiplodia subsolitaria forma viticola; Microdiplodia uvicola; Microsphaeropsis sp.; Mollisia fructigena; Mollisia sporonemoides; Monilia grisea; Monilinia fructigena; Monilinia laxa f.sp. mali; Monochaetia monorhyncha; Monochaetia viticola; Monocillium sp.; Monographella nivalis; Monosporium humicola; Monosporium minutissimum; Mortierella alpina; Mortierella longicollis; Mortierella pusilla; Mortierella stylospora; Morus sp.; Mucor circinelloides; Mucor mucedo; Mucor plumbeus; Mucor racemosus; Mucor zonatus; Mycogone nigra; Mycosphaerella mazzantioides; Mycosphaerella personata; Mycosphaerella tassiana; Mycosphaerella togashiana; Mycosphaerella vitis; Myrioconium sp.; Myrothecium catenulatum; Myrothecium roridum; Nattrassia mangiferae; Nectria cinnabarina; Nectria ditissima; Nectria ipomoeae; Neocosmospora vasinfecta; Neopsilenchus sp.; not identified; Oidium sp.; Paecilomyces lilacinus; Paecilomyces marquandii; Paecilomyces variotii; Penicillium aurantiogriseum; Penicillium brevicompactum; Penicillium canescens; Penicillium chermesinum; Penicillium chrysogenum; Penicillium citreonigrum; Penicillium citrinum; Penicillium costantinii; Penicillium crustosum; Penicillium cyaneum; Penicillium decumbens; Penicillium digitatum var. californicum; Penicillium duclauxii; Penicillium expansum; Penicillium funiculosum; Penicillium glabrum; Penicillium glaucogriseum; Penicillium humuli; Penicillium islandicum; Penicillium janczewskii; Penicillium janthinellum; Penicillium jensenii; Penicillium lividum; Penicillium melinii; Penicillium ochrochloron; Penicillium puberulum; Penicillium purpurogenum; Penicillium raistrickii; Penicillium restrictum; Penicillium rugulosum; Penicillium sclerotiorum; Penicillium simplicissimum; Penicillium spinulosum; Penicillium sulfureum; Penicillium thomii; Penicillium umbonatum; Penicillium variabile; Penicillium velutinum; Penicillium verrucosum var. viridicatum; Penicillium vinaceum; Penicillium viridicatum; Penicillium waksmanii; Penicillium sp.; Periconia byssoides; Periconia saraswatipurensis; Pestalosphaeria concentrica; Pestalotia menezesiana; Pestalotia pezizoides; Pestalotia sp.; Pestalotiopsis uvicola; Pestalotiopsis sp.; Peziza ascoboloides; Phakopsora cronartiiformis; Phakopsora vitis; Phallus hadriani; Phallus impudicus; Phellinus ampelinus; Phellinus friesianus; Phellinus fulvus; Phellinus igniarius; Phialophora parasitica; Phialophora sp.; Phoma exigua; Phoma flaccida; Phoma glomerata; Phoma herbarum; Phoma humicola; Phoma lenticularis; Phoma macrostoma; Phoma negriana; Phoma viniferae; Phoma viticicola; Phoma vitis; Phoma sp.; Phomopsis longiparaphysata; Phomopsis viticola; Phomopsis sp.; Phyllosticta ampelina; Phyllosticta bizzozeriana; Phyllosticta succedanea; Phyllosticta vitis; Phyllosticta sp.; Physopella ampelopsidis; Phytophthora cinnamomi; Phytophthora gonapodyides; Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica; Phytophthora sp.; Plasmopara viticola; Pleospora betae; Pleospora herbarum; Pleospora sarmenti; Pleospora vitis; Polypilus squamosus; Poria barbaeformis; Pratylenchus brachyurus; Propolis farinosa; Psathyrella ampelina; Pseudocercospora riachueli; Pseudocochliobolus pallescens; Pseudocochliobolus verruculosus; Pseudomonas syringae; Pseudopeziza tracheiphila; Pseudorobillarda phragmitis; Pseudostemphylium radicinum; Pulcherricium caeruleum; Pulcherricium coeruleum; Pyrenochaeta sp.; Pyrenopeziza ampelina; Pythium debaryanum; Pythium debaryanum var. viticola; Pythium mamillatum; Pythium sp.; Rhabdospora falx; Rhizoctonia sp.; Rhizopus oryzae; Rhizopus stolonifer; Rhytidhysteron rufulum; Rosellinia necatrix; Schizophyllum commune; Schizoxylon berkeleyanum; Scleroderma verrucosum; Sclerophora nivea; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum; Seinura sp.; Seiridium unicorne; Septoria ampelina; Septoria melanosa; Septoria viticola; Setosphaeria rostrata; Sordaria sp.; Sowerbyella rhenana; Sphaerella cuboniana; Sphaeropsis ampelos; Sphaeropsis viticola; Sphaeropsis sp.; Sphaerostilbella aureonitens; Sporidesmium viticola; Sporotrichum roseolum; Stachybotrys alternans; Stachybotrys chartarum; Stachybotrys cylindrospora; Stachybotrys elegans; Stemphylium botryosum; Stemphylium macrosporoideum; Stereum hirsutum; Syncephalastrum racemosum; Taeniolella stilbospora; Talaromyces flavus; Talaromyces luteus; Talaromyces trachyspermus; Talaromyces wortmannii; Thanatephorus cucumeris; Torula abbreviata; Torula lucifuga; Trichoderma album; Trichoderma asperum; Trichoderma atroviride; Trichoderma hamatum; Trichoderma koningii; Trichoderma longibrachiatum; Trichoderma polysporum; Trichoderma viride; Trichosporum fuscum; Trichosporum olivatrum; Trichothecium candidum; Trichothecium roseum; Tubercularia acinorum; Ulocladium atrum; Ulocladium chartarum; Ulocladium consortiale; Uncinula americana; Uncinula necator; Uredo vitis; Valsa ambiens subsp. ambiens; Vermicularia vitis; Verticillium ampelinum; Verticillium bulbillosum; Verticillium dahliae; Verticillium stilboideum; Verticillium sp.; Vitis labrusca; Volutella piriformis; Xanthomonas campestris pathovar vitswoodrowii; Zetiasplozna thuemenii; Zygodesmus marginatus; Zygosaccharomyces rouxii. Collections. HACM [Darwin] 30079, 30279, 31561; HAJB [Darwin] 5027, 5102, 5161, 5441, 5477, 5571, 5583, 5729, 5972, 6022, 6058, 6113, 6138, 11641; INIFAT 174, 174; K 135262, 135365, unnumbered; LPS 1252; PC unnumbered; PREM 34, 142, 223, 225, 237, 273, 282, 283, 297, 306, 313, 394, 447, 462, 612, 754, 972, 975, 1173, 1182, 1276, 1483, 1534, 2025, 6608, 9740, 10132, 10175, 12514, 15056, 15057, 15653, 21985, 24340, 24876, 26378, 27298, 27355, 30481, 30765, 30765, 30886, 31874, 32636, 32637, 32701, 33155, 33299, 33489, van der Byl, van der Byl 100, van der Byl 1139, van der Byl 647; PUR Arthur Herbarium, Arthur Herbarium, Arthur Herbarium; TBI unnumbered; TGM unnumbered; TGM [Darwin] 774, 1338, 1759, 3532, 3901, 4622, 5057, 5058, 5059, 5471, 5472, 5473, 5474, 5475, 5476, 5477, 5478, 5479, 5480, 5481, 5482, 5483, 5484, 5485, 5486, 5630, 5631; TRIN 257, 258, 1912. Literature. Agarwal & Sarbhoy (1983); Agarwal (1998); Agnihothrudu (1968); Ahmad (1941); Alvarez & Flores del Fierro (1962) page(s) 139; Anon. (1941) page(s) 53, 55; Anon. (1941) page(s) 82, 53-80; Anon. (1942) page(s) 65; Anon. (1942) page(s) 152, 152-153; Anon. (1943) page(s) 38, 39, 184; Anon. (1945) page(s) 224; Anon. (1961) page(s) 503; Anon. (1965) page(s) 88; Arnold (1986) page(s) 50, 11, 198, 21, 198, 23, 198, 27, 198, 28, 198, 34, 198, 45, 198, 46, 198, 48, 198, 52, 198, 6, 198, 9, 198; Arthur (1915) page(s) 173-174; Arthur (1917) page(s) 59; Baker & Dale (1951) page(s) 7, 55, 107; Bertero (1829) page(s) 742; Bhargava & Sigh (1965); Bhargava, Bhargava & Singh (1976); Bilgrami, Jamaluddin & Rizwi (1991) page(s) 39, 121, 222, 226, 296, 318, 329, 431, 446, 513; Borszczow (1869); Butler (1905); Camacho (1914) page(s) 1-8; Camacho (1926) page(s) 196; Chardón & Toro (1934) page(s) 80, 272; Chrelashvili (1988) page(s) 38, 39, 41, 42; Ciferri (1961) page(s) 19, 39, 154; Contardo (1892) page(s) 254; Díaz Polanco & Bastida (1971); Dale (1955) page(s) 2; Dennis (1970) page(s) 187, 318, 325, 414, 439; Doidge (1950) page(s) 104, 110, 121, 156, 171, 478, 581, 618, 619, 622, 632, 665, 666, 669, 676, 677, 680, 688, 690, 703, 709, 713, 723, 725, 734; Dudka (1999) page(s) 550, 551; Eljchibayev (1967) page(s) 187; Gamundí (1971) page(s) 283; Garbowski (1924) page(s) 229, 239, 246, 254; Gay (1850) page(s) 402; Gizhytska (1929) page(s) 29, 37; Golato (1967) page(s) Castellani (1988a) 17, Castellani (1988a) 25; Golyshin & Abelentsev (1973) page(s) 499; Gopalkrishna, Khune & Bhombe (1978); Gorlenko (1969) page(s) 13; Goyal, Desai, Bhatnagar & Pathak (1972); Grodzynska (1928); Gupta & Shukla (1955); Hasija (1964); Illichevskyi (1938) page(s) 156; Jain, Nikam, Kulkarni & Sharma (1960); Jamaluddin (1977); Jenkins & Bitancourt (1941) page(s) 19-53; Jenkins & Bitancourt (1947) page(s) 159; Jeria (1906) page(s) 201, 215; Kadymova (1971) page(s) 38; Khan & Reddy (1989); Khanna & Chandra (1977); Khokhriakova (1972) page(s) 399; Kochenko (1972) page(s) 256, 257; Kostiuk (1949); Koval, Kurmeleva & Lavitska (1958); Kublitskaya & Riabtseva (1972) page(s) 447; Kublitzkaya & Rjabtzeva (1968) page(s) 42; Kublitzkaya & Rjabtzeva (1970) page(s) 291, 292; Kublitzkaya & Ryabtzeva (1969) page(s) 258; Lal & Arya (1982); Lal & Rai (1978); Larter & Martyn (1943) page(s) 7; Lavergne (1901) page(s) 1-8; Lavergne (1901) page(s) 114; Lavergne (1901) page(s) 552; Lavergne (1905) page(s) 1-20; Lavitska (1949) page(s) 29; Le Feuvre (1877) page(s) 1-26; Le Feuvre (1878) page(s) 493; Lele, Durgapal, Agarwal & Sethi (1978); Likhachyev, Pal’mova & Gogolyeva (1998) page(s) 53; Mehdi & Pillay (1968); Mehdi & Pillay (1968); Menadier (1879) page(s) 466; Merezhko (1980) page(s) 130; Moskovets (1933) page(s) 71, 85; Mujica (1943) page(s) 35; Mujica (1971) page(s) 42; Mujica, Vergara & Oehrens (1980) page(s) 170, 171, 172; Mundkur & Thirumalachar (1946); Mundkur (1938); Munjal & Seth (1966); Nakhutsrishvili (1986) page(s) 296, 316, 321, 331, 337, 344, 346, 349, 368, 371, 379, 426, 427, 438, 441, 472, 482, 483, 484, 485, 486, 488, 489, 490, 491, 495, 496, 509, 510, 511, 512, 513, 522, 523, 524, 525, 526, 527, 528, 530, 531, 533, 534, 536, 537, 538, 539, 540, 542, 543, 544, 545, 555, 557, 562, 568, 569, 571, 573, 575, 577, 578, 586, 587, 589, 590, 592, 598, 600, 605, 614, 616, 618, 621, 632, 640, 641, 642, 651, 652, 657, 660, 662, 664, 666, 667, 669, 670, 671, 855, 856, 864, 865, 866, 867, 868, 869, 881; Natalyina & Svetov (1972) page(s) 450; Nikolaev (1973) page(s) 9; Oehrens (1962) page(s) 47; Oehrens (1972) page(s) 14; Opazo (1915) page(s) 51, 53, 59; Osipyan & Batikyan (1990) page(s) 317; Pandotra (1976); Patel, Kulkarni & Dhande (1949); Pinto & Carreño (1979) page(s) 28; Prado (1899) page(s) 32; Prunet (1894) page(s) 346; Ramakrishnan & Sundaram (1955); Ranganathan, Shanmugam & Krishnamurthy (1972); Rangaswamy, Seshadri & Channamma (1970); Rao (1964); Rao (1966); Rayevska & Komaretska (1949) page(s) 52; Reddy (1973); Reiche (1909) page(s) 397, 398; Reiche (1934) page(s) 252; Rewal, Brar & Aulakh (1989); Rieuf (1969) page(s) 7, 13, 21, 22, 62, 64, 73, 89, 91, 92, 100, 109, 119, 127, 143, 145, 158; Rieuf (1970) page(s) 181, 208, 209, 230, 236, 278, 280, 282, 284, 287, 298, 300, 310, 312, 330; Roy (1965); Schwarzmann (1972) page(s) 516; Sharma & Agarwal (1997); Sharma & Kaul (1989); Sharma & Khan (1987); Sharma & Khare (1992); Shreemali (1972); Shrivastava, Rajak & Pandey (1993); Sierra Lopez (1987) page(s) 371; Simonyan (1994) page(s) 178, 179; Sinha (1946); Sirenal (1890) page(s) 836; Sohi & Prakash (1973); Solovei & Sizova (1973) page(s) 488, 489, 490; Soto & et al. (1973) page(s) 176; Sridhar, Ullasa & Sohi (1975); Stadornov (1969) page(s) 193; Stevenson (1975) page(s) 52, 62, 113, 269; Stewart & Yirgou (1967) page(s) 86; Subramoniam & Rao (1975); Svanidze (1984); Sydow & McRae (1929); Sydow, Sydow & Butler (1911); Sydow, Sydow & Butler (1912); Tandon, Jamaluddin & Bhargava (1975); Tarr (1955) page(s) 24, 75; Teng (1996) page(s) 42, 165, 522, 523, 525, 536, 549; Tilak & Rao (1968); Tranzschel (1902) page(s) 49; Uppal, Patel & Kamat (1935); Urtiaga (1986) page(s) 160, 161; Urushadze (1973); Vahdeduddin (1956); Vaheeduddin (1955); Valdebenito (1973) page(s) 183; Vasudeva (1960); Vergara (1959) page(s) 9-10; Vergara (1966) page(s) 17; Verma, Cheema & Brar (1987); Videla (1889) page(s) 525; Vidyasekaran, Kumari & Govindaswamy (1969); Vojtovich & Nikolaev (1970) page(s) 282; Volosky (1964) page(s) 439; Wangikar, Raut & Gopalkrishna (1969); Wangikar, Raut & Gopalkrishna (1969); Wehmeyer (1933); Yegorova (1991) page(s) 292-293; Zass (1968) page(s) 279; Zotov & Pliskanovskii (1973) page(s) 213.